Apejuwe alaye
Hantavirus, ti o jẹ ti Buniaviridae, jẹ ọlọjẹ RNA pq odi pẹlu awọn apa apoowe.Jiometirika rẹ pẹlu awọn ajẹkù L, M ati S, fifi koodu L polymerase amuaradagba, G1 ati G2 glycoprotein ati nucleoprotein lẹsẹsẹ.Hantavirus Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) jẹ arun aifọwọyi adayeba ti o fa nipasẹ Hantavirus.O jẹ ọkan ninu awọn arun gbogun ti n ṣe eewu ilera awọn eniyan ni pataki ni Ilu China ati pe o jẹ arun ajakalẹ-arun ti Kilasi B ti a sọ pato ninu Ofin ti Orilẹ-ede Eniyan ti Ilu China lori Idena ati Itọju Awọn Arun Arun.
Hantavirus jẹ ti Orthohantavirus ti Hantaviridae ni Bunyavirales.Hantavirus jẹ yika tabi ofali ni apẹrẹ, pẹlu aropin iwọn ila opin ti 120 nm ati awo awọ ara ọra kan.Jiometirika jẹ RNA ti o ni odi odi ẹyọkan, eyiti o pin si awọn ajẹkù mẹta, L, M ati S, fifi koodu RNA polymerase, apoowe glycoprotein ati amuaradagba nucleocapsid ti ọlọjẹ, lẹsẹsẹ.Hantavirus jẹ ifarabalẹ si awọn olomi Organic gbogbogbo ati awọn apanirun;60 ℃ fun awọn iṣẹju 10, itanna ultraviolet (ijinna itanna ti 50 cm, akoko itanna ti 1 h), ati irradiation 60Co tun le mu ọlọjẹ naa ṣiṣẹ.Lọwọlọwọ, nipa awọn serotypes 24 ti ọlọjẹ Hantaan ni a ti rii.Ni akọkọ awọn oriṣi meji ti ọlọjẹ Hantaan (HTNV) ati ọlọjẹ Seoul (SEOV) lo wa ni Ilu China.HTNV, ti a tun mọ ni iru I, nfa HFRS ti o lagbara;SEOV, ti a tun mọ si iru ọlọjẹ II, nfa HFRS kekere diẹ.